The Impact of Climate Change on Regional Weather Patterns and Ecosystems: A Geographical Analysis

Climate change represents a critical global challenge with profound implications for regional weather patterns, ecosystems, and human societies. This paper examines the geographical impact of climate change, focusing on the spatial variability in temperature and precipitation patterns, and how these changes are influencing ecosystems and biodiversity. Through a review of current literature, we analyze the regional disparities in climate impacts, with particular attention to the Arctic, tropical regions, and vulnerable ecosystems such as coral reefs and mountain habitats. The review also explores the consequences of climate-induced shifts in biodiversity, including species migration, ecosystem disruption, and the emerging risks of extinction for less adaptable species. The findings suggest that climate change is not a uniform phenomenon but one that affects different regions in distinct ways, leading to increased challenges for both environmental management and sustainable development. This paper underscores the importance of geographical analyses to inform adaptation and mitigation strategies that are tailored to specific regional needs and vulnerabilities.